March 28, 2004
Pass the Beat to a Friend


Israel Commemorates 25 Years of Peace with Egypt (Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs)


Educational
· Access/Middle East
· Arab-Israel Conflict in Maps
· bitterlemons.org
· Facts About Israel (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
· Historical Documents, Treaties and Agreements
· Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center at the Center for Special Studies
· International Coalition for Missing Israeli Soldiers
· Israel Info Center - Israel Activism Portal
· Jerusalem Archeological Park
· Jewish Agency for Israel
· Myths & Facts: A Guide to the Arab-Israeli Conflict
· Near East Report

Israel Study and Travel
· birthright israel
· Hasbara Fellowships
· Israel Program Center
· Israel Tourism Ministry, North America
· Israel University Consortium

Media-Related
· Daily Alert
· Globes
· Ha'aretz English Edition
· Israel Insider
· Israel Radio International
· Israel21c.org
· Jerusalem Post
· Jerusalem Report
· Jewish Telegraphic Agency
· Maariv English Edition
· Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI)

Think Tanks and Research Organizations
· Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies
· Jaffee Center for Strategic Studies
· Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs
· Peres Center for Peace
· Truman Institute for the Advancement of Peace at Hebrew University
· Washington Institute for Near East Policy

NGOs
· Adam, Teva, Vadin
· Association for Civil Rights in Israel
· Seeds of Peace

Israeli Universities
· Bar-Ilan University
· Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
· Haifa University
· Hebrew University
· The Interdisciplinary Center
· The Technion
· Tel Aviv University

Israeli Government & IDF
· Israel Defense Forces
· Israel Government Gateway, links to Government Ministries
· Israel Knesset
· Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs
· Israel National Information Center
· Israel Prime Minister's Office

Note: Linked Internet sites should not be construed as ICB endorsement of the views contained therein.

Visit the ICC Website

ICC Members:
· Aish HaTorah/Hasbara Fellowships
· Alpha Epsilon Pi (AEPi) Fraternity And Foundation
· American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise (AICE)
· American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC)
· American Jewish Committee (AJC)
· American Jewish Congress
· Americans for Peace Now (APN)
· Anti-Defamation League (ADL)
· Charles and Lynn Schusterman Family Foundation
· Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America (CAMERA)
· Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations
· Hamagshimim, sponsored by Hadassah
· Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life
· Israel Program Center
· Israel University Consortium
· Jewish Council for Public Affairs (JCPA)
· Jewish Heritage Programs
· Jewish National Fund
· KESHER
· KOACH
· Media Watch International
· StandWithUsCampus
· Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America (OU)
· United Jewish Communities (UJC)
· USD/Hagshama of the World Zionist Organization
· Zionist Organization of America

  • Hamas Founder Killed in Israeli Airstrike
    Hamas founder and spiritual leader Sheikh Ahmed Yassin was killed in an Israeli airstrike on March 22 as he was leaving a Gaza City mosque. An Israel Defense Forces spokesman said: "Yassin was responsible for numerous murderous terror attacks, resulting in the deaths of many civilians, both Israeli and foreign."  (CNN)
  • U.S. Vetoes UN Resolution Condemning Israel for Hamas Killing by Warren Hoge
    The U.S. vetoed a Security Council resolution last week condemning Israel for killing Hamas leader Sheik Yassin. The U.S. ambassador told the Council that while the U.S. was "deeply troubled" by the killing of Sheikh Yassin and believed Israel's action had escalated tensions in the region, it could not support the resolution "because it is silent about the terrorist atrocities committed by Hamas." (New York Times)
  • Prominent Palestinians Urge Nonviolence by Mohammed Daraghmeh
    Sixty prominent Palestinians urged their people Thursday not to retaliate for Israel's killing of the Hamas founder, but instead to transform the 3 1/2-year-old violent uprising into a peaceful protest for statehood. The intellectuals who signed the ad - including peace advocate Sari Nusseibeh, lawmaker Hanan Ashrawi, and Abbas Zaki, a leading member of Yasser Arafat's Fatah movement - said revenge attacks over Yassin's assassination would lead to strong Israeli retaliation and further hurt the Palestinian cause. (AP/Atlanta Journal-Constitution)
  • Israeli Soldiers Thwart a Boy's Suicide Bombing Attempt by Greg Myre
    When the Palestinian teenager, Hussam Abdo, began approaching the Israeli soldiers at a West Bank checkpoint last week, he immediately aroused suspicion. The week before, troops at this same checkpoint captured an 11-year-old boy with a bomb hidden in his bag. With the soldiers' guns pointed, Hussam froze, raising his hands above his head. Hussam was then ordered to remove his sweater, which revealed a gray vest with explosives packed inside. (New York Times)
        See also Terrorists' Use of Children Widely Condemned by Hilary Leila Krieger (Jerusalem Post)
        See also Teen Bomber Photos (New York Times)
  • Israel Pushes White House to Accept Its Withdrawal Plan by Steven Weisman
    Israel wants the Bush administration to agree that if it pulls forces and settlers from Palestinian areas, three settlement clusters in the West Bank and near Jerusalem would be retained by Israel in any final accord on its boundaries. Administration officials said no decision had been made on Israel's request. (New York Times)
  • The Rise or Fall of Hamas by Joshua Mitnick
    Israeli military officials gambled that the assassination of Hamas founder Sheikh Ahmed Yassin this week would encourage moderate Palestinian leaders to emerge, but others suggested that the Israeli action made a martyr of the sheik and elevated the political status of Hamas. (New York Jewish Week)
  • Martyred - Editorial
    Any American who does not understand Israel's reason for hunting Sheikh Yassin down does not understand America's reason for hunting Osama bin Laden down. In acting against Sheikh Yassin, Israel was not only punishing, it was also preempting. No Palestinian state will be established as long as Hamas retains the power and the prestige to thwart progress with terror. "Targeted assassination" turns out to be one of the conditions of a responsible Israeli relinquishment of its dominion over Gaza. (The New Republic)
        See also Two Deaths by Martin Peretz (The New Republic)
  • Shed No Tears Over the Killing of the Sheikh of Hate Ahmed Yassin by Michael Gove
    The assassination of Sheikh Ahmed Yassin raises its own moral questions. The organisation he set up in 1988, Hamas, has been responsible for hundreds of civilian deaths. Might this assassination lead to a backlash that could be avoided? Whenever Israel has been perceived as irresolute the terrorists have drawn the conclusion that their violence is working. Perceived Israeli weakness led to an escalation of Palestinian violence. (London Times)
        See also Critics of Sheikh Yassin Killing Reveal Own Moral Blindness by Alan Dershowitz (Forward)
  • We Are More Vulnerable Now, But Killing Yassin Was Necessary by Yossi Klein Halevi
    Israelis understand that the war on terror isn't a "cycle of violence" but an existential struggle that defines our ability to survive in the Middle East. As anxious as I am about the new wave of terrorism likely to be released by the Yassin killing, I'd be more afraid of living in an Israel that wouldn't attack those who try to destroy us. (Washington Post)
        See also Slam Bam and We're Out by Yoel Marcus
    What was the cabinet ministers' assessment of what dangers lay in store, for Israel and the world, if they bumped off Yassin? Did it occur to anyone in that room that a finger would automatically be pointed at us if the train in Madrid had blown up a day after the assassination? Did the ministers weigh the possibility that the whole Islamic world would go berserk? (Ha'aretz)
  • Back to Top


  • Alabama: Israeli Embassy Spokesman Criticizes U.S. Media by Marlin Caddell
    Mark Regev, spokesman for the Israeli embassy in Washington, D.C., discussed what he sees as the inaccurate manner in which U.S. media organizations portray Middle Eastern affairs. Regev said the greatest problem with American media coverage is U.S. reporters do not "dig deep enough" when traveling to countries ruled by dictators. "You have freedom of speech in Israel, where you can criticize whomever you want to in the government, but the guy from the Palestinian side is only going to feed you the dictator's line," he said. Regev's lecture last week was sponsored by the national Caravan for Democracy. (Crimson White)
  • Columbia: Budget Cuts Put Birthright Israel's Future in Jeopardy by Veronica Zaragovia
    In the final year of its five-year pilot period, Birthright Israel - a program that sends thousands of Jews between the ages of 18 and 26 on free, 10-day excursions to Israel - is facing severe budget cuts from the Israeli government. The unsteady future of Birthright has sparked an increase in applications to the program, as many students realize that the opportunity to do so free-of-charge may not be around much longer. (Daily Spectator)
  • Emory: Petition Circulates Against Robinson by Raul Gonzalez
    Nearly 500 people have signed an online petition protesting the selection of Mary Robinson as keynote speaker for this year’s Commencement. Robinson, former President of Ireland and former high commissioner for human rights for the United Nations, has been described as anti-Semitic for her involvement in the World Conference against Racism in Durban, South Africa. Critics have also alleged that she has advocated suicide bombers as a legitimate method of pursuing Palestinian statehood. (Emory Wheel)
  • Michigan: Israeli Court Justice Discusses Human Rights at 'U' Conference by Melissa Benton
    At last week's 3rd Annual Academic Conference on Israel, Israeli Supreme Court Justice Dalia Dorner delivered a keynote address on democracy in Israel, titled, "Protecting Human Rights in the New Age of Terror." The Israeli Supreme Court has played a key role in upholding human rights in several cases, she said. Although some may argue that national security is more important than human rights, the court made these decisions because "human rights must prevail," Dorner added. (The Michigan Daily)
  • Michigan State: Renowned Lawyer Addresses 'U' by Meghan Gilbert
    Harvard Law School professor and well-renowned attorney Alan Dershowitz surprised audience members last week when he revealed he was both pro-Palestine and pro-Israel during a lecture about his new book The Case for Israel. (State News)

  • Penn: Hillel Helps Sponsor Group Trips to Israel by Olivia Bonner
    College freshman Miriam Nogradi participated in the Birthright program in December. "It was probably the best trip that I could have possibly gone on to Israel for my first time. The people I went with from Penn were amazing, and experiencing the land and all the sites for the first time with them was incredible....It just made me want to go back many more times, and it kinda created sort of a spiritual connection for me with Israel," she added. Jewish students at Penn can apply for the 10-day program. (Daily Pennsylvanian)
  • Yeshiva: Student Trip to Gaza Postponed Due to Security Concerns by Alan Goldsmith
    A student mission to Israel and the Gaza Strip has been postponed due to heightened security concerns following Israel's killing of Hamas leader Sheikh Ahmed Yassin. The mission aims to bring 70 Yeshiva undergraduates to the Gaza Strip, Judea, and Samaria to express solidarity with their Jewish residents. The planned trip generated controversy for its outspoken right-wing agenda. (Commentator)
  • York: Pro and Anti-Israeli Groups Clash by Anna Morgan
    Last week, pro-Israel and pro-Palestinian students clashed in Vari Hall while uniformed security personnel and police looked on. Anti-Israel activists marched into the hall, some dressed in Israel Defence Force uniforms, and began preparing mock checkpoints. Many students felt the planned checkpoints crossed the line protecting campus free speech and asked the administration to stop the event from going ahead. (Canadian Jewish News)
        See also Israel-Palestinian Student Ban at York by Josh Pringle
    York University in Toronto has temporarily banned Israeli and Palestinian student groups from holding activities on campus. (CFRA Radio)
  • Back to Top


  • Florida: Peaceful Approach Unlikely for Palestine by Natalie Osterer
    Israelis have attempted throughout history to make peace with their neighbors by trading land for peace, and negotiations with the Palestinians have been no different. Despite the current terrorist assault against Israeli civilians, the majority of Israelis still favor an Israeli retreat from the West Bank and the eventual establishment of a Palestinian state beside Israel. (Alligator)
  • Illinois: Illini vs. Israel by Deborah Passner
    The University of Illinois newspaper, the Daily Illini, is making a dubious name for itself as one of America’s more recklessly anti-Israel student publications. Flouting journalistic norms that mandate accuracy, ethics and responsible sourcing it has repeatedly run false, anti-Israel and even anti-Semitic commentaries. (Frontpagemag)
  • Wayne State: Terrorism Works by Shira A. Drissman
    When Israel killed Sheikh Ahmad Yassin, the head of the Hamas terrorist organization, many world leaders, except for the United States, condemned the action. Javier Solana, foreign policy chief of the European Union, stated that, "These type[s] of action do not contribute to dialogue and peace in the region." Really? Yassin was a man who had dedicated his life to the destruction of Jewish people. There were no talks of peace from Yassin - only suicide bombings. (South End)
  • Boston: World Blames Israel Again by Emmanuel Benhamou
    All free nations have a fundamental obligation to protect their citizens. Yet Israel's right to self-defense is systematically challenged, even as it faces an unprecedented security threat. Colin Powell echoed this sentiment in a news conference on Sept. 2001: "I think when you are attacked by a terrorist and you know who the terrorist is and you can fingerprint back to the cause of the terror, you should respond." This is exactly what Israel has done. (Daily Free Press)

  • Where a Foreign Passport and an American Accent Don't Help by Daphna Berman
    North American students who get caught in the world of Israeli drug smuggling think that crime here is somehow safer than back home. "The streets look different, the police look different, and kids don't really think of it all as real," a social worker explains. "Drinking rules are more lenient, which gives the impression that everything is more lenient, and so the environment makes them feel less vulnerable." Teenagers from abroad have been sentenced to prison terms, some of whom were arrested at Ben-Gurion International Airport for drug smuggling. (Ha'aretz)
  • UMass Lowell: Inbar Named Player of the Year in NCAA Division 2
    Senior forward Elad Inbar, a native of Kiryat Haim, Israel, was named the NCAA Division 2 Player of the Year last week. Arguably the best player in UML history, Inbar led the River Hawks to a four-year record of 100-27, which included four NCAA Tournament appearances. "Elad is the most important player in the history of UMass Lowell men's basketball," UML's Director of Athletics. (Lowell Sun)
  • Bucknell: Molly Creamer Pursuing Her Dream in Israel by Kelli Sheesley
    Molly Creamer woke up and realized that four years of classes, friends and basketball was nearing a conclusion. Creamer had learned that her dream of playing professional basketball was becoming a reality. A club called Hapoel Petah Tikva in the Israeli League became the team that would represent the next chapter of Creamer's life. (Bucknell Bison)
  • Back to Top

    - Was the Killing of Yassin Legal under International Law?
    Either "Extrajudicial Execution" or "Targeted Self-Defense"
    by Prof. Ruth Wedgwood, Johns Hopkins University
    • The ambiguity of the law in this case reflects an ongoing tension in the legal community between those who argue human rights laws should prevail, and those who want to give preference to laws dealing with armed conflict.
    • Criminal law asks that you take the individual into custody and prove any case you have against him by admissible evidence beyond a reasonable doubt, and that you can't jump over that process and summarily execute him.
    • Even if Israel calls the [killing of Sheikh Yassin] justified in a war, Gaza is nonetheless an occupied territory in which, even under the law of war, Israel has responsibilities as a de facto occupying power, and that it can't confuse occupation with active armed conflict itself.
    • Israel's argument is "if we tried to invade Gaza Strip to take the sheik in a pure arrest, we would undoubtedly kill many people in the way because it would provoke a riot and an armed resistance."
    • Israel's argument is that they have effectively exhausted criminal law means. And that because the sheik, in the Israeli view, is in the direct line of command and control in mounting suicide bombings, he is a combatant.
    • In wartime, if there is an armed conflict, you can take action against your adversary, not only in the immediate moment he is mounting an attack, but if he is planning future attacks. The Israelis would liken it to warfare.
    • The Israeli argument is that when the Palestinians take a suicide backpack filled with ball bearings into a cafe or a market place trying to kill as many people as you can, they are committing a war crime. If Israel could show through wire taps or other sources that every time there has been a suicide bombing, the sheik had lifted his pinky finger to say yes, or nodded yes, or signed a decision-directive, then they could place him as an operational combatant. (Council on Foreign Relations/New York Times)
    What Israeli Illegality? The Yassin Assassination Was Perfectly Lawful
    by Lee A. Casey & David B. Rivkin Jr.
    • Yassin may well have been a spiritual man, but he was no Francis of Assisi - he was the founder of Hamas. Hamas's stated goal is the destruction of the Israeli state and its replacement with an Islamic theocracy from the Jordan River to the Sea. It purposely targets civilians and has taken scores of innocent lives, including those of at least three Americans.
    • Hamas, of course, is not merely a group of ordinary combatants. Because of its irregular organization and illegal tactics, Hamas members are in fact unprivileged or unlawful combatants. Under the traditional laws of war, based on centuries of state practice, such individuals are fully subject to attack, just like lawful combatants. But, if captured, they do not merit the rights and privileges of prisoners of war. (National Review)

    Targeted Killing Is a Necessary Option
    by Abraham D. Sofaer, former legal advisor to the U.S. Department of State

    • Targeted killing is sometimes necessary, because leaders are obliged to defend their citizens, just as police forces are obliged to defend communities. Leaders such as bin Laden or Yassin attempt to achieve their objectives through uses of force that are condemned by conventions subscribed to by all states. It is unlawful in all societies to kill people at random in order to secure any political objective, however sympathetic.
    • It is essential not to allow loaded rhetoric to obscure the propriety of lawfully using deadly force in self-defense. When people call a targeted killing an "assassination," they are attempting to preclude debate on the merits of the action. Assassination is widely defined as murder, and is for that reason prohibited in the United States by executive order.
    • But killings in self-defense are no more "assassinations" in international affairs than they are murders when undertaken by our police forces against domestic killers.
    • The gravest risk associated with targeted killings is in fact that they can do more harm than good. This is why President Bush has warned Israel that, even though he acknowledges its right to defend itself against terrorist murderers, Israel should weigh carefully the consequences of its actions.
    • Killing leaders of opposing governments and groups may be necessary. But such actions can also escalate the costs of a conflict, cause greater and more lasting embitterment and preclude nonmilitary solutions. (San Francisco Chronicle)
    Israel Campus Coalition

    The Israel on Campus Coalition is a partnership of the Charles and Lynn Schusterman Family Foundation and Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life, in cooperation with a network of national organizations committed to promoting Israel education and advocacy on campus.
    To contact the Israel on Campus Coalition: info@israeloncampuscoalition.org

    Conference of Presidents

    The Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations speaks for organized American Jewry on vital issues of international and national concern. Representing 52 national Jewish organizations, the Conference provides a common voice for affiliated American Jews from across the political and religious spectrum, forging diverse groups into a powerful, unified force for Israel's survival, and for protecting and enhancing the security and dignity of Jews abroad.
    To contact the Conference of Presidents: info@conferenceofpresidents.org

    Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs

    The Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs is an independent, non-profit institute for policy research and education serving Israel and the Jewish people since 1976.
    To contact the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs:
    jcenter@jcpa.org

    For Daily News Updates, see the Daily Alert

    To subscribe to Israel Campus Beat, click here.
    To manage your subscription to the Israel Campus Beat, click here.
    To unsubscribe to Israel Campus Beat, click here.